From Salon.com: "In recent weeks, webcasters have started
a Save Internet Radio
campaign to try to amend the
DMCA so they can stay on the Internet airwaves.
"Rusty Hodge, the program
director and general manager of SomaFM,
spoke to Salon from his day job at a Web health insurance company
to explain how the ruling will likely affect stations like his and
what he's doing to fight it...
"What do you think the Save
Internet Radio campaign can accomplish? Do you think that it
can do anything, or is it already too late?"
"We realize that going after CARP is the wrong thing.
That's like going after the punishment,
when really what you have to do is go after the original law that
put this in place. The DMCA dates from back in the late
'90s, when the mindset was, 'Oh, it's digital, it means a perfect
copy of something.'
"Congress didn't really think about how streaming audio
broadcasts are using compressed audio and that they do not sound
as good as the original CD. Streaming is
not a way of actually distributing recorded music. And
that's what the RIAA and the other copyright owners were concerned
about when they were pushing for the passage of the DMCA. They were
all scared that people would be able to distribute perfect copies
of their sound recordings.
"The key phrase there is 'perfect copies.' [The DMCA]
talks about how digital allows 'perfect copies' of an original.
And
therefore they had to be taxed or there had to be a royalty at a
very high price, because these perfect copies would be taking away
from record company sales.
"But the truth is that with Internet radio, while the
sound quality is good, in most cases, it's not as good as the FM
broadcast. And in some cases when it is as good as an FM broadcast,
we all know that an FM radio doesn't sound nearly as good as listening
to the original CD.
"So, there's a big letter-writing campaign going to
amend the DMCA to separate systems that would distribute perfect
digital copies vs. systems that distribute degraded digital copies.
When you compress it using Windows
Media or Real Audio,
the copy you are distributing is no longer a perfect digital copy,
it's a degraded copy. It's not the same as the original. We want
to change the DMCA to reflect that Internet broadcasting is not
distributing these perfect digital copies. We want to see the DMCA
amended to state that Internet broadcasting, which is different
than peer-to-peer file sharing or online musical distribution services,
should be treated the same way as over-the-air broadcasts."
"I understand that you're making a big effort to separate
this case from the Napster debate. What impact has the Napster case
had on Internet radio?"
"The problem withNapster
is that people think that Internet radio is just another way to
get music for free. And, you know, in some ways it is. Some people
who listen to the radio never, ever buy music, but I probably get
like 20 e-mails a day from people trying to track down records that
are hard to find.
"And I've gotten other e-mails from people who say,
'Oh my God! Since I've listened to your station, I've bought like
60 records. It's all this new stuff that I never knew existed before.
Thank you for introducing me to it.' It's not like people are coming
to us to get music so they don't have to buy CDs. The core of our
audience is people who are looking to discover new music."
"Do you think that the whole Napster debate has made it
more difficult to argue for the legitimacy of Internet radio?"
"Yeah, because Napster has sort of equated Internet
music with stealing music. We just want to be treated as over-the-air
broadcasters are treated."
... One minor correction: Most of the efforts on SaveInternetRadio.org
are NOT aimed at getting the DMCA amended, under the belief
that the process would take too long to save the current set
of webcasters.
Instead, most of the efforts on SaveInternetRadio.org
are aimed at encouraging Congress to encourage the Librarian
of Congress to modify the CARP ruling -- most importantly, to
add a royalty rate option that's expressed as a percentage of
gross revenues, as both the RIAA and webcasters were originally
willing to accept and has served the radio industry and ASCAP/BMI/SESAC
well for decades. -- KH ...
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From Wired.com: "Ask any music fan who surfs the Net
about 'Behind the Music That Sucks' and you'll likely see a
glimmer in their eye.
"The animated series, which parodies VH1's popular 'Behind
the Music,' features five-minute gems that skewer everyone from
Britney Spears to Kid Rock with reckless aplomb.
"Because of 'Sucks'' great popularity, it did what few
Internet shows have done: It made the leap to television. The program
has been broadcast in Japan, Israel, England and the United States.
For many companies, that would have been the penultimate success
before the inevitable sell-off.
"Not so for David Carson and Simon Assaad, the brains
behind Heavy.com, the company
that has taken Sucks global. Instead, Heavy generated its own revenues
through marketing deals that allowed its founders and their staff
of 40 to create the popular animations that have garnered a rabid
following."
Read the entire article at Wired.com here.
Heavy Radio was RAIN's "Internet Radio Site of the Week"
last May, here.
From Dan Gillmor, San Jose Mercury News Tech columnist:
"Media conglomerates are in a merger frenzy. Telecommunications
monopolies are creating a cozy cartel, dividing up access to the
online world. The entertainment industry is pushing for Draconian
controls on the use and
dissemination of digital information...
"The offenses against the public interest have been piling
up, one after the other...The most recent
outrage...is the music companies' scheme to control Internet radio
or murder it if they can't. Net radio provides the variety and value
that broadcast radio, so dominated today by a few behemoths, has
almost utterly lost. Now it's going to disappear, if
the greedy souls who dominate commercial music have their way --
just one more whack at the public interest to preserve the untenable
business models of well-connected corporations.
"I'd been hoping that Congress would come to its senses
one of these days, and mitigate the damage it has done
with laws like the Digital
Millennium Copyright Act [in .pdf form]. As prescient critics
warned, the law has been abused by the entertainment crowd and its
craven allies in the technology business to threaten scholars, curb
free speech and even incite outrageous prosecutions.
"I'd been hoping that lawmakers would see the danger
of market concentration in telecommunications and media. No luck
there, either. I'd been hoping that the courts might intervene.
But courts are more political than we learn in our third-grade civics
classes. Federal judges are nominated and confirmed by politicians
who only occasionally peek out of the pockets of the special interests.
Again and again, with few exceptions, judges are upholding laws
that trample on tradition and rights.
"There's no simple, all-encompassing solution to this
dismal situation. Fighting for the public interest will involve
work on a variety of fronts. It's essential, for example, that we
put pressure on Congress and keep it there...
"Here's my message to the record industry and its allies:
I'm not a thief. I'm a customer. When
you treat me like a thief, I won't be your customer."
Read Gillmor's entire editorial in the San Jose Mercury
Newshere.
According
to a Reuters story appearing in today's New York Times
(here),
though posting a wider fourth quarter net loss (as compared to Q4
2000) yesterday, Sirius
Satellite Radio plans to finish its nationwide rollout a
month ahead of schedule.
The company plans to be nationwide by July 1. That means
39 more states will be brought into the fold including Arizona,
New Mexico, Colorado, Nebraska and Kansas in the next 60
days.
Sirius reported a fourth quarter net loss of $83.6 million
($1.52/share) from $54.1 million ($1.28/share) last year. According
to the article, Sirius has a cash balance of over $400 million,
including the $158 million it raised in a stock offering in January.
That amount is projected to last through March of next year.
As you can see by the screenshot, Sirius stock was trading
at $5.21 as of press time.